Japa Report: Factors Driving Migration Wave Among Young Nigerians

In recent years, Nigeria has witnessed a significant surge in emigration drive among its youth. This phenomenon, colloquially known as the “Japa wave,” reflects a growing desire among Nigerian youth to seek opportunities abroad and has led to an increasing number of young Nigerian emigrants and aspiring emigrants. “Japa” is a Yoruba term, which literally means to escape or flee from danger or unpleasant situations. While the term itself connotes a prevailing negative perception of young Nigerians about the country, the overall implications of this human capital loss on the country is even more concerning.

This report presents findings from a study on the migration wave among young people in Nigeria. The study aims to generate evidence and policy-relevant insights, encompassing a broad and ambitious scope. By collecting and analysing both primary and secondary data, the research provides a comprehensive understanding of migration intentions among young Nigerians, highlighting the associated factors, assumptions, expectations, and offering key recommendations.